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1 соединяющая цепь
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > соединяющая цепь
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2 J-пептид
1) Immunology: J chain, joining chain, joining segment ([alfa]-цепи Т-клеточного рецептора), joint chain2) Makarov: joining segment (альфа-цепи T-клеточного рецептора) -
3 соединительный пептид
1) Genetics: space peptide2) Immunology: J chain, joining chain, joining segment, joint chain3) Makarov: joining segment (альфа-цепи T-клеточного рецептора)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > соединительный пептид
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4 J-пептид
J chain, joining chain, joint chain -
5 соединительный пептид
J chain, joining chain, joint chainРусско-английский биологический словарь > соединительный пептид
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6 соединяющая цепь
Medicine: joining chain -
7 Seaming
The term in the knit goods trade denoting the joining of knitted fabrics in a finished manner. Overseaming is the operation where the joining stitches are brought round the raw or cut edges of the fabric during seaming. Selvedge-seaming - This term describes the joining of the selvedges of full-fashioned fabrics irrespective of the loops, that is, the seaming stitches are less than the courses per inch. Point-seaming - The joining of the selvedge stitches of full-fashioned fabrics loop by loop. It is done by placing each pair of loops to be joined on a point, the points generally being arranged in a circular manner. Flat-seaming - The edges of the fabrics are placed together without overlapping, and joined so as to hide the cut edges. Seaming-covering - Turning back the projecting edges left in the first process of seaming and covering them with a two-line chain stitch. -
8 franquicia
f.1 franchise (tienda).2 exemption.franquicia postal free postagepres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: franquiciar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: franquiciar.* * *1 exemption2 COMERCIO franchise\franquicia arancelaria exemption from customs duty* * *noun f.1) franchise2) exemption* * *SF1) (Com) franchise2) (=exención) exemption (de from)franquicia aduanera, franquicia arancelaria — exemption from customs duties
franquicia de equipaje — (Aer) free baggage allowance
* * *1) ( exención) exemption; ( en seguros) excess2) ( concesión) franchise* * *= franchise, chain store, franchiser [franchisor], concession stand.Nota: Término americano para referirse a los bares que sirven comida y bebida en un complejo comercial, deportivo, cultural, etc.Ex. The Condensed Books series holds a unique and ubiquitous book publishing franchise that has vanquished all competitors.Ex. Customers seem to be tiring of malls and chain stores, seeking a more personal service and wanting to bargain.Ex. The principle incorporates the basic advantage of franchising; where the franchisee buys access to the franchiser's products, product expertise, training, support and corporate branding.Ex. Movie theaters now gave concession stands prime placement in their lobbies.----* conceder en franquicia = franchise.* concesión de franquicias = franchising.* persona que concede una franquicia = franchiser [franchisor].* persona que obtiene una franquicia = franchisee.* seguro con franquicia = insurance with deductible.* * *1) ( exención) exemption; ( en seguros) excess2) ( concesión) franchise* * *= franchise, chain store, franchiser [franchisor], concession stand.Nota: Término americano para referirse a los bares que sirven comida y bebida en un complejo comercial, deportivo, cultural, etc.Ex: The Condensed Books series holds a unique and ubiquitous book publishing franchise that has vanquished all competitors.
Ex: Customers seem to be tiring of malls and chain stores, seeking a more personal service and wanting to bargain.Ex: The principle incorporates the basic advantage of franchising; where the franchisee buys access to the franchiser's products, product expertise, training, support and corporate branding.Ex: Movie theaters now gave concession stands prime placement in their lobbies.* conceder en franquicia = franchise.* concesión de franquicias = franchising.* persona que concede una franquicia = franchiser [franchisor].* persona que obtiene una franquicia = franchisee.* seguro con franquicia = insurance with deductible.* * *A12 (en seguros) excessB (concesión) franchisetiendas de franquicia franchise shops, franchises* * *
franquicia sustantivo femenino
1 ( exención) exemption;
( en seguros) excess;
( cantidad) duty-free allowance
2 ( concesión) franchise
franquicia sustantivo femenino
1 exemption
2 Com franchise
3 Mil one day's leave: le dieron una franquicia al soldado y fue a visitar a su madre, they gave the solder a day's leave and he went to see his mother
' franquicia' also found in these entries:
English:
franchise
* * *franquicia nf1. [tienda] franchise2. [exención] exemptionfranquicia aduanera duty-free allowance;franquicia postal exemption from postage, free postage3. [en seguro] excesseste verano: franquicias this summer: free membership* * *f1 ( exención) exemption2 COM franchise* * *franquicia nf1) exención: exemption2) : franchise -
9 jalar
v.1 to pull, to haul, to tug, to drag.Ella jala el vagón She pulls the wagon.2 to be going steady.Ellos jalan desde ayer They are going steady since yesterday.3 to leave, to go away.El chico jaló al verme The boy left when he saw me.4 to rob, to steal, to swipe.* * *1 (tirar de) to pull, heave* * *1. VT2) Méx * (=llevar) to pick up, give a lift to3) LAm (Pol) to draw, attract, win4) LAm (=trabajar) to work hard at6) Esp * (=comer) to eat2. VI1) LAm (=tirar) to pulljalar de — to pull at, tug at
2) Méx*eso le jala — she's big on that *, she's a fan of that
3) LAm (=irse) to go off5) LAm (=trabajar) to work hard6) And ** [estudiante] to flunk *, fail7) Méx (=exagerar) to exaggerate8) ** (=correr) to run9) Méx (=tener influencia) to have pull *10) And ** (=fumar) to smoke dope *3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (AmL exc CS) ( tirar de) to pullme jaló la manga — he pulled o tugged at my sleeve
b) (Méx) ( agarrar y acercar) <periódico/libro> to pick up, take; < silla> to draw upc) (Méx) ( atraer)2) (Per arg) < alumno> to fail, flunk (esp AmE colloq)3) (Per fam) (en automóvil, moto) to give... a lift o ride2.jalar vi1) (AmL exc CS) ( tirar) to pulljalarle a algo — (Col fam) to be into something (colloq)
jalar con alguien — (Méx fam) ( llevarse bien) to get on o along well with somebody; ( unirse a)
2)a) (Méx fam) ( apresurarse) to hurry up, get a move on (colloq)b) (Col, Méx fam) ( irse) to go3) (Per fam)a) ( beber) to booze (colloq)b) ( inhalar cocaína) to have a snort (colloq)4) (Méx fam) motor/aparato to work¿cómo van los negocios? - jalando, jalando — how's business? - oh, not so bad (colloq)
3.jalar CON alguien — to date somebody, go out with somebody
jalarse v pron1) (Méx) (enf) jalar 1) b)2) (Méx) (enf)a) ( irse) to gob) ( venir) to comejálate a mi casa — come round o over to my house
3) (Col, Méx fam) ( emborracharse) to get tight (colloq)* * *----* jalarse = scoff.* jalárselo todo = scoff + the lot, eat + Posesivo + way through.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (AmL exc CS) ( tirar de) to pullme jaló la manga — he pulled o tugged at my sleeve
b) (Méx) ( agarrar y acercar) <periódico/libro> to pick up, take; < silla> to draw upc) (Méx) ( atraer)2) (Per arg) < alumno> to fail, flunk (esp AmE colloq)3) (Per fam) (en automóvil, moto) to give... a lift o ride2.jalar vi1) (AmL exc CS) ( tirar) to pulljalarle a algo — (Col fam) to be into something (colloq)
jalar con alguien — (Méx fam) ( llevarse bien) to get on o along well with somebody; ( unirse a)
2)a) (Méx fam) ( apresurarse) to hurry up, get a move on (colloq)b) (Col, Méx fam) ( irse) to go3) (Per fam)a) ( beber) to booze (colloq)b) ( inhalar cocaína) to have a snort (colloq)4) (Méx fam) motor/aparato to work¿cómo van los negocios? - jalando, jalando — how's business? - oh, not so bad (colloq)
3.jalar CON alguien — to date somebody, go out with somebody
jalarse v pron1) (Méx) (enf) jalar 1) b)2) (Méx) (enf)a) ( irse) to gob) ( venir) to comejálate a mi casa — come round o over to my house
3) (Col, Méx fam) ( emborracharse) to get tight (colloq)* * ** jalarse = scoff.* jalárselo todo = scoff + the lot, eat + Posesivo + way through.* * *jalar [A1 ]vtA1 ( AmL exc CS) (tirar de) to pull¡jalen ese cable! pull on that cable!me jalaba la manga she was pulling at o tugging at my sleevejalar la cadena to pull the chain, to flush the lavatory[ S ] jale pull2( Méx) (agarrar): jaló el periódico y se puso a leer he picked up o took the newspaper and began to readjaló una silla y se sentó she drew up o took a chair and sat down3( Méx) (atraer): ahora lo jalan más sus amigos he's more interested in seeing his friends these dayslo jalan mucho hacia sus gustos his tastes are very much influenced by them, they influence him a great deal in his tastesD( Per fam) (en automóvil, moto): ¿me puedes jalar hasta el centro? could you give me a lift o a ride into town?■ jalarviA ( AmL exc CS) (tirar) to pulltodos tenemos que jalar parejo we all have to pull togetherjalar DE algo to pull sthno le jales del pelo a tu hermana don't pull your sister's hairjalarle a algo ( Col fam): ¿quién le jala a un partido de ajedrez? who's for a game of chess?, who fancies a game of chess? ( BrE)ahora le jala a la política she's into politics now ( colloq)nunca jalaba con nosotros cuando hacíamos fiestas he never used to join in when we had partiesBjala or jálale, que van a cerrar get a move on o hurry up, they're closingjálale por el pan go and get the breadestaba tan oscuro, que no sabía para dónde jalar it was so dark, I didn't know which way to gojala por la izquierda turn left, take a left ( colloq)2 (inhalar cocaína) to have a snort ( colloq)¿cómo te va? — jalando how's it going? — oh, all right o OK o not too bad ( colloq)¿cómo van los negocios? — jalando, jalando how's business? — oh, not so bad ( colloq)■ jalarseA1 (irse) to goyo me jalo por los refrescos I'll go for o I'll get the drinksse jalaron con los libros they went off with the books2 (venir) to comejálate a mi casa come round o over to my houseFse jaló un partido excelente he played an excellent match* * *
jalar ( conjugate jalar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ me jaló la manga he pulled o tugged at my sleeve
‹ silla› to draw up
2 (Per arg) ‹ alumno› to fail, flunk (esp AmE colloq)
3 (Per fam) (en automóvil, moto) to give … a lift o ride
verbo intransitivo
1 (AmL exc CS) ( tirar) to pull;
jalar de algo to pull sth;
2
◊ ¡jálale! hurry up!
3 (Méx fam) [motor/aparato] to work;
¿cómo van los negocios? — jalando, jalando how's business? — oh, not so bad (colloq)
5 (AmC fam) [ pareja] to date, go out;
[ persona] jalar CON algn to date sb, go out with sb
jalarse verbo pronominal
1 (Méx) ( enf) See Also→ jalar verbo transitivo 1b
2 (Méx) ( enf)
3 (Col, Méx fam) ( emborracharse) to get tight (colloq)
jalar verbo transitivo & vi fam to eat
' jalar' also found in these entries:
English:
heave
- pull
- tug
- yank
* * *♦ vt[suavemente] to tug;jalar la cadena to pull the chain, to flush (the toilet);jalar un cajón to pull out a drawer;lo jaló de la manga she pulled his sleeve;jalar el pelo a alguien to pull sb's hair;Méx, Venjaló al niño hasta la escuela she dragged the child to school;Famjalar la lengua a alguien to draw sb out;Famjalar las orejas a alguien to bawl sb out;Ven Famjalar mecate (a alguien) [adular] to crawl (to sb)jaló tanto el suéter que lo deformó she stretched the sweater out of shape4. Méx Fam [convencer]lo jalaron para que participara en la campaña they talked him into joining the campaign¿cuánto te jalaron por esos zapatos? how much did they sting you for when you bought those shoes?[dinero] to eat up♦ vijale [en letrero] pulljala a la derecha en la tercera calle take the third street on the right;jálale por la leche, que ya van a cerrar go for some milk, the shop will be closing soon;cada uno jaló por su lado they all headed off their own way¿en qué jalas? what are you working on?este reloj es muy viejo pero todavía jala this watch is very old, but it's still hanging on in there;¿cómo van los estudios? – jalando how are your studies going? – OK o not bad;el negocio está jalando muy bien the business is coming along nicelydejen de platicar y jálenle, que se hace tarde stop gabbing and get a move on, it's latejalar parejo [compartir el gasto] to go halves;si queremos resolver el problema hay que jalar parejo if we want to solve the problem we'll all have to pull our weight;no jalar con alguien: éramos compañeras de primaria, pero nunca jalé con ella we were at the same primary school, but we were never friends♦ See also the pronominal verb jalarse, halarse* * *I v/t1 L.Am.¿te jala el arte? do you feel drawn to art?a lift toII v/i1 L.Am.pull4 fam:jalar hacia head toward;jalar para la casa clear off home fam* * *jalar vt1) : to pull, to tuglas ideas nuevas lo jalan: new ideas appeal to himjalar vi1) : to pull, to pull togetheresta máquina no jala: this machine doesn't work -
10 последовательное соединение
1) General subject: cascade (механизмов и т.п.), series2) Engineering: catena, concatenation, joining up in series, joining-up in series, series coupling, series type connection, tandem arrangement, daisy chain3) Mathematics: series connection4) Railway term: cascade (механизмов или аппаратуры)5) Mining: series wiring (электровзрывной сети)6) Telecommunications: parallel coupling, series circuit7) Electronics: catenation catena, tandem8) Oil: compounding in series (насосов), connection in series9) Astronautics: tandem connection10) Atomic energy: on-line connection11) Coolers: in-series connection12) Power engineering: load-embedded (syn: in-series, source: http://microfit.powerauthority.on.ca/pdf/microFIT-Program-Overview.pdf)13) Network technologies: serial connection14) Quality control: cascade connection (элементов), series arrangement (элементов), series combination (элементов), series connection (элементов), tandem connection (элементов)15) Robots: (электрическое) series16) Cables: series (электрическое)17) Makarov: connecting in seriesУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > последовательное соединение
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11 बन्धन _bandhana
बन्धन a.1 Binding, fettering.-2 Checking, stop- ping.-3 (At the end of comp.) Dependent upon; cf. निबन्धन.-नम् [बन्ध्-भावे-ल्युट्]1 The act of binding, fastening; tying; स्मरसि स्मर मेखलागुणैरुत गोत्रस्खलितेषु बन्धनम् Ku.4.8.-2 Binding on or round, throwing round, clasping; विनम्रशाखाभुजबन्धनानि Ku.3.39; Pt.5.21; घटय भुजबन्धनम् Gīt.1; R.19.17.-3 A bond, tie (fig. also); R.12.76; आशाबन्धनम् &c.-4 Fettering, chaining, confining. गजभुजङ्गमयोरपि बन्धनम् Bh.2.91.-5 A chain, fetter, tether, halter &c.-6 Capturing, catching.-7 Bondage confinement, imprisonment, captivity; as in बन्धनागार.-8 A place of confinement, prison, jail; वसुदेवस्य देवक्यां जातो भोजेन्द्रबन्धने Bhāg.3.2.25; त्वां कारयामि कमलोदरबन्धनस्थम् Ś.6.2; द्विगुणं त्रिगुणं पश्चाद्यावज्जीवं तु बन्धनम् Śukra.4.8; Ms.9.288.-9 Forming, building, construction; सेतुबन्धनम् Ku.4.6.-1 Connecting, uniting, joining.-11 Hurting, injuring.-12 A stalk, stem, peduncle (of a flower); कृतं न कर्णार्पितबन्धनं सखे Ś.6.18.; U.2.9; Ku.4.14.-13 A sinew, muscle; संधिन्नसंधिः प्रविकीर्णबन्धनो हतः क्षितौ वायुसुतेन राक्षसः Rām.5. 47.36;5.24.4.-14 A bandage.-15 A bar, barrier.-16 Alloyage, mixing.-17 An embankment, a bridge.-18 A conjunction, connection.-19 (In phil.) Mundane bondage (opp. to liberation).-नम्, -नी 1 A bond, tie.-2 A rope, cord.-3 A string, thread.-4 A chain, fetter.-5 A bondage.-Comp. -अ(आ)गारः, -रम्, -आलयः a prison, jail.-ग्रन्थिः 1 the knot of a bandage.-2 a noose.-3 a rope for tying cattle.-पालकः, -रक्षिन् m. a jailor.-वेश्मन् n. a prison.-स्थः a captive, prisoner.-स्तम्भः a tying-post, a post to which an animal (e. g. an elephant) is tied.-स्थानम् a stable, stall (for horses &c.). -
12 последовательное включение
1) Engineering: cascade, cascade connection, cascading, chain connection, concatenation, joining-up in series, progressive opening (камер карбюратора), serial connection, series mode, tandem connection2) Metrology: series combination (элементов), series mode (например, резисторов)3) Oilfield: series connection4) Makarov: catenation5) Electrochemistry: in series, series arrangementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > последовательное включение
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13 сцепление
1) General subject: adherence, adhesion, bond, coherence, cohesion, concatenation, contact, coupling, friction, hook-up, hookup, linkage, linking, tripping2) Computers: sharing3) Biology: adherence (см. тж adhesion), adhesion (см. тж adherence), connection, linkage (генов)4) Aviation: braking action (на ВПП (good, medium to good, medium, medium to poor, poor or unreliable))5) Naval: jointing6) Medicine: anchorage, conglutination (клеток), interlocking7) Military: locking (затвора со ствольной коробкой)8) Engineering: binding, bite, bonding, chaining (модулей или программ), hooking, mesh, meshing, tractive resistance (с грунтом), clutch9) Construction: keying action, tooth, grip, key (напр; штукатурки со стеной)10) Railway term: adhesion (колёс с рельсами), adhesion capacity, chain, flotation (с грунтом), interlinkage, mechanical bond, spring plate, track adhesion11) Automobile industry: adherence (напр. колеса с почвой), clutch (муфта), clutch (муфта сцепления), crutch, engine clutch12) Forestry: adhesion (напр. колёс с грунтом), traction13) Textile: gearing14) Information technology: catenation, chaining (программ), chaining (конвейерное) (вид конвейеризации, при котором результаты одного тактового цикла используются в операциях следующего), cohesion (элементов модуля), concatenation (строк), linkage (признаков)17) Mechanic engineering: connecting shaft, seizure, throwing-in18) Silicates: bond (бетона с арматурой)19) Drilling: engagement, link, tenacity20) Polymers: drag21) Automation: coupling engagement, enmeshment, gripping, interengagement, interlinking, interlock, locking mating engagement22) Robots: coupler24) Makarov: adhesion (напр колёс с грунтом), adhesion (связь), bite (шин с поверхностью дороги), bond (связь), cohesion (межмолекулярное), engagement (состояние или процесс), ganging, mesh (состояние или процесс)25) Security: chaining (напр. блоков текста)27) Electrochemistry: keying28) Combustion gas turbines: adhesion (колёс локомотива с рельсами) -
14 बन्धः _bandhḥ
बन्धः [बन्ध्-घञ्]1 A tie, bond (in general) (आशा- बन्ध &c.).-2 A hair-band, fillet; रतिविगलितबन्धे केशहस्ते सुकेश्याः (सति) V.4.22; Ś.1.29.-3 A chain, fetter.-4 Fettering, confining, imprisoning, confinement, im- prisonment; बन्धं चानिच्छता घोरं त्वयासौ पुरुषर्षभ Rām.5. 21.19; अधार्मिकं त्रिभिर्न्यायैर्निगृह्णीयात् प्रयत्नतः । निरोधनेन बन्धेन विविधेन वधेन च ॥ Ms.8.31.-5 Catching, capturing, catching hold of; गजबन्ध R.16.2.-6 (a) Forming, constructing, arranging; सर्गबन्धो महाकाव्यम् S. D.6. (b) Building, erecting.-7 Feeling, conceiving, cherishing; हे राजानस्त्यजत सुकविप्रेमबन्धे विरोधम् Vikr.18.17; R.6.81.-8 Connection, union, intercourse.-9 Joining or folding together, combining; प्रासादवातायनदृश्यबन्धैः साकेतनार्यो$- ञ्जलिभिः प्रणेमुः R.14.13; अञ्जलिबन्धः &c.-1 A bandage, ligature.-11 Agreement, harmony.-12 Manifestation, display, exhibition; मनसिजतरुपुष्पं रागबन्धप्रवालम् (यौवनम्) R.18.52.-13 Bondage, confinement to this world (opp. मुक्ति which is 'complete emancipation from the trammels of the world'); बन्धं मोक्षं च या वेत्ति बुद्धिः सा पार्थ सात्त्विकी Bg.18.3; बन्धोन्मुक्त्यै खलु मखमुखान् कुर्वते कर्मपाशान् Bv.4.21; R.13.58;18.7.-14 Result, consequence.-15 A position, posture in general; आसनबन्धधीरः R.2. 6; पर्यङ्कबन्धस्थिरपूर्वकायम् Ku.3.45,59.-16 A particular position in sexual intercourse, or a particular mode of sexual enjoyment (these are said in Ratimañjarī to be 16, but other writers increase the number to 84).-17 A border, frame-work.-18 Arrangement of a stanza in a particular shape; e. g. खड्गबन्ध, पद्मबन्ध, मुरजबन्ध ( vide K. P.9. ad loc.).-19 A sinew, tendon.-2 The body.-21 A deposit, pledge.-22 An embank- ment, throwing a bridge across (a river).-23 A disease in which the eyelids cannot be wholly closed.-Comp. -करणम् fettering, imprisoning.-कर्तृ m. a binder, fetterer.-तन्त्रम् a complete army containing the four necessary elements, i. e. elephants, horses, chariots and footmen.-नृत्यम् a kind of dance-पारुष्यम् forced or unnatural construction of words.-मुद्रा impression or mark of fetters.-स्तम्भः a post to which an animal (e. g. an elephat) is tied. -
15 बन्ध
bandhám. binding, tying, a bond, tie, chain, fetter RV. etc. etc.;
a ligature, bandage Suṡr. ;
damming up (a river) MārkP. ;
capture, arrest, imprisonment, custody Mn. MBh. etc.;
connection orﾠ intercourse with (comp.) Pañcat. BhP. (ifc. = connected with, conducive to MBh.);
putting together, uniting, contracting, combining, forming, producing MBh. Kāv. etc.;
joining (the hollowed hands) Ragh. ;
anything deposited (- dhe-sthā = to remain deposited) Campak.;
a deposit, pledge Rājat. ;
any configuration orﾠ position of the body (esp. of the hands andﾠ feet) Ragh. Kum. ;
a partic. mode of sexual union (there are said to be 16, 18, 36, orﾠ even 84 L.), Caur. ;
constructing, building (of a bridge etc.) MBh. Rājat. ;
bridging over (the sea) Vcar. ;
knitting (the brows) Rājat. ;
fixing, directing (mind, eyes, etc.) Cat. ;
assumption, obtainment (of a body) Ragh. ;
(ifc.) conceiving, cherishing, feeling, betraying Hariv. Kālid. ;
a border, framework, inclosure, receptacle L. ;
a sinew, tendon L. ;
the body L. ;
(in phil.) mundane bondage, attachment to this world ṠvetUp. Bhag. etc. (opp. to mukti, moksha, « final emancipation», andﾠ regarded in the Sāṃkhya as threefold, viz. prakṛiti-, vaikārika-, andﾠ dakshiṇā-b-);
combination of sounds (in rhet.), construction orﾠ arrangement of words Kāvyâd. Pratāp. ;
arrangement of a stanza in a partic. shape Kpr. ;
arrangement of musical sounds, composition Ṡatr. ;
a disease which prevents the eyelids from quite closing Suṡr. ;
(ifc. with numerals) a part (cf. pañca-, daṡa-b-)
- बन्धकम्प
- बन्धकरण
- बन्धकर्तृ
- बन्धकौमुदी
- बन्धतन्त्र
- बन्धत्रयविधान
- बन्धदेश
- बन्धनृत्य
- बन्धपारुष्य
- बन्धपाश
- बन्धमय
- बन्धमुद्रा
- बन्धमोचनिका
- बन्धमोचिनी
- बन्धविमोचनस्तोत्र
- बन्धस्तम्भ
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16 Wozniak, Stephen G.
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 1950 Sunnyvale, California, USA[br]American computer engineer who with Steven Jobs built the first home computer.[br]Bored by school at Sunnyvale, the young Wozniak became interested in computers and at the age of only 13 years he constructed a transistorized calculator that won a prize at the Bay Area Science Fair. After high school, he went to the University of Colorado, but he left the following year to study at the De Anza College in Cupertino, California, finally dropping out of formal education altogether and working as a programmer for a small computer company. In 1971 he made another attempt at studying for a degree in engineering, this time at the University of California at Berkeley, but he again dropped out and went to work for Hewlett-Packard, where he met 16-year-old Steve Jobs. Joining the Homebrew Computer Club, and with Jobs's help, he built a home computer based on the MOS Technology 8-bit, 6502 microprocessor chip. With 4 K of random access memory (RAM) and the first BASIC interpreter written by Wozniak himself, he demonstrated the computer to Hewlett-Packard management, but they showed little interest in taking it up. With Jobs he therefore founded Apple Company, and with assembly in Jobs's home they found an interested buyer in the shape of Paul Terrill, owner of the newly established Byte Shop chain store, who ordered 100 boards at US$500 each. As a result, with the support of a backer, Mike Markkula, Wozniak in 1976 designed a second computer, the Apple II, which had 16 K of RAM and was offered for sale (without a monitor) at $1195. This was an immediate success and sales rose from $775,000 in 1977 to $335 million in 1981 and $983 million in 1983. In the meantime, however, Wozniak was seriously injured in a plane crash in 1980. He recovered slowly from his injuries and in 1982 returned to college to complete his degree course, after which he spent much of his time with his family. Eventually he became increasingly unhappy with the chaotic management at Apple, and he left the company in 1985, subsequently forming his own computer company, Cloud 9.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFirst National Technology Medal (with Jobs) 1985.Further ReadingM.Moritz, 1984, The Little Kingdom. The Private Story of Apple Computers.J.S.Young, 1988, Steve Jobs: The Journey is the Reward: Scott Foreman \& Co.KF -
17 وصلة
وُصْلَة \ link: sth. that joins two things together; one of the metal rings which make up a chain: This old photograph is a link with my childhood (makes me remember it). \ وُصْلَةُ مُهايأَة \ adaptor: a device for joining two or more things (usu. electrical) which are not made to fit together.
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